Official Luthiers Forum!

Owned and operated by Lance Kragenbrink
It is currently Tue Aug 12, 2025 5:12 am


All times are UTC - 5 hours


Forum rules


Be nice, no cussin and enjoy!




Post new topic Reply to topic  [ 17 posts ] 
Author Message
 Post subject: Bridge width.
PostPosted: Thu Mar 24, 2016 5:16 am 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member
User avatar

Joined: Fri Jul 10, 2009 4:44 am
Posts: 5587
First name: colin
Last Name: north
Country: Scotland.
Focus: Build
Status: Semi-pro
Making a BRW bridge (SG around 0.87, belly type) and I'd like to keep the weight down.
Trevor Gore says he feels uncomfortable using less than 45 square cms area, but doesn't mention the width, front to back.
What's a reasonable minimum width?

_________________
The name catgut is confusing. There are two explanations for the mix up.

Catgut is an abbreviation of the word cattle gut. Gut strings are made from sheep or goat intestines, in the past even from horse, mule or donkey intestines.

Otherwise it could be from the word kitgut or kitstring. Kit meant fiddle, not kitten.


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Bridge width.
PostPosted: Thu Mar 24, 2016 6:48 am 
Offline
Koa
Koa

Joined: Sat May 19, 2007 11:03 am
Posts: 1737
Location: Litchfield MI
Focus: Build
Status: Professional
Many fine sounding guitars around (very old and very new) with simple and pyramid bridges measuring 1" x 6"

_________________
Ken Cierp

http://www.kennethmichaelguitars.com/



These users thanked the author kencierp for the post: Hesh (Thu Mar 24, 2016 7:02 am)
Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Bridge width.
PostPosted: Thu Mar 24, 2016 7:07 am 
Offline
Old Growth Brazilian Rosewood
Old Growth Brazilian Rosewood
User avatar

Joined: Fri Nov 02, 2007 9:49 am
Posts: 13656
Location: Ann Arbor, Michigan
First name: Hesh
Last Name: Breakstone
City: Ann Arbor
State: Michigan
Country: United States
Status: Professional
Check out Mario P's very cool instruments - he uses a pretty small bridge.

Fitting well, exploiting very nearly the entire area of the bride, micro-rabbiting, and HHG proper technique can all go a very long way in keeping a very small foot print bridge on board and sounding great.

My own bridges are something that if I build again will be changed. I originally went for appearance and now having been in the repair world appearance is pretty low on the priority list. Instead I want decent gluing area, considerations of break angles, considerations for serviceability in the future meaning nothing about the bridge that would come apart when heat is applied, and low mass for the four letter word, tone, that I rarely talk about. :) Other considerations are where common commercially available USTs will come out and not interfere with he X, etc.


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Bridge width.
PostPosted: Thu Mar 24, 2016 7:51 am 
Offline
Koa
Koa

Joined: Sat May 19, 2007 11:03 am
Posts: 1737
Location: Litchfield MI
Focus: Build
Status: Professional
Main point being ---- 1" x 6" = 38.7 sq.cm

_________________
Ken Cierp

http://www.kennethmichaelguitars.com/


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Bridge width.
PostPosted: Thu Mar 24, 2016 8:44 am 
Offline
Cocobolo
Cocobolo
User avatar

Joined: Fri Jul 01, 2011 2:14 pm
Posts: 268
Location: Creedmoor, NC
First name: Tim
Last Name: Benware
City: Creedmoor
State: NC
Zip/Postal Code: 27522
Country: USA
Focus: Build
Status: Professional
Typical belly bridge between 51-52 sq/cm.

_________________
"I've been had again"
Tim Benware
Creedmoor, NC


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Bridge width.
PostPosted: Thu Mar 24, 2016 10:43 am 
Offline
Brazilian Rosewood
Brazilian Rosewood

Joined: Wed Feb 20, 2008 7:15 pm
Posts: 7549
First name: Ed
Last Name: Bond
City: Nanaimo
Country: Canada
Focus: Build
Status: Professional
I've been using 1x6 for over 100 guitars in the last few years, seems to be working, but all of the bridge is touching...



These users thanked the author meddlingfool for the post: ChuckH (Tue Mar 29, 2016 9:33 pm)
Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Bridge width.
PostPosted: Thu Mar 24, 2016 1:25 pm 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member

Joined: Sun Jan 27, 2008 4:10 pm
Posts: 2764
First name: Tom
Last Name: West
State: Nova Scotia
Country: Canada
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
As Ken says..................1"X 6" is also what I've settled on and they end up around 25 grams depending on thickness and wood species. Have gradually worked myself down to this after starting with a standard belly bridge. Have only done 3 with this figures and have 4 on the almost completed bench with this size. I'm feeling comfortable.
Tom

_________________
A person who has never made a mistake has never made anything!!!


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Bridge width.
PostPosted: Thu Mar 24, 2016 3:03 pm 
Offline
Mahogany
Mahogany

Joined: Tue Dec 13, 2011 3:49 pm
Posts: 73
First name: Tom
Last Name: Phillips
City: Arcata
State: CA
Country: USA
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
I have settled on kind of a modified belly bridge, with the belly 1/8 in wider than the wings. I like the look, but maybe I just have issues with commitment one way or the other...I do like knowing that I have a little extra glue area on the back of the bridge.

I sometimes wonder if I should make the bridge 6 1/2 long to be able to either move the X further forward or feel more comfortable with a wider splay. Or both....


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Bridge width.
PostPosted: Thu Mar 24, 2016 3:20 pm 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member
User avatar

Joined: Tue Jan 04, 2005 10:03 am
Posts: 6680
Location: Abbotsford, BC Canada
If you like a belly bridge but want to keep the weight down you can always reduce mass off the back side of the bridge. I've been making mine like this the last few guitars and they are coming in at 19.8 grams. This one is cocobolo.

Attachment:
7703_10154027623433783_7453924907996400044_n.jpg


You do not have the required permissions to view the files attached to this post.

_________________
My Facebook Guitar Page

"There's really no wrong way, as long as the results are what's desired." Charles Fox

"We have to constantly remind ourselves what we're doing....No Luthier is putting a man on the moon!" Harry Fleishman

"Generosity is always different in the eye of the person who didn't receive anything, but who wanted some." Waddy Thomson


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Bridge width.
PostPosted: Thu Mar 24, 2016 4:01 pm 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member
User avatar

Joined: Fri Jan 22, 2010 9:59 pm
Posts: 3624
First name: Dennis
Last Name: Kincheloe
City: Kansas City
State: MO
Country: USA
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
Rod True wrote:
If you like a belly bridge but want to keep the weight down you can always reduce mass off the back side of the bridge. I've been making mine like this the last few guitars and they are coming in at 19.8 grams. This one is cocobolo.

Very nice [:Y:] That's what I do as well. It also helps spread out the stress at the back edge of the bridge, since the thin part can flex some.

As for the actual topic of this thread, I'd say probably around 2cm. But 2.5 to 3.5 seems to be the typical range.


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Bridge width.
PostPosted: Thu Mar 24, 2016 4:28 pm 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member
User avatar

Joined: Fri Jul 10, 2009 4:44 am
Posts: 5587
First name: colin
Last Name: north
Country: Scotland.
Focus: Build
Status: Semi-pro
Great stuff, thanks guys. I had looked at typical pyramid bridges, 1 x 6 or so as several people mentioned.
I've worked out that I should be able to make one with this BRW weighing in at about 24 or slightly less grammes, 160mm about 2.5/3.0 mm thick wings, 34 mm wide, 160 long, wings about 3mm less than the belly part (tapered at the back)
Gives me a good 45mm square cms gluing area I think and target weight.
Making the bridge rabbeting fixture now but may have to go with TB as I'm not sure I have the confidence with HHG yet.

_________________
The name catgut is confusing. There are two explanations for the mix up.

Catgut is an abbreviation of the word cattle gut. Gut strings are made from sheep or goat intestines, in the past even from horse, mule or donkey intestines.

Otherwise it could be from the word kitgut or kitstring. Kit meant fiddle, not kitten.


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Bridge width.
PostPosted: Thu Mar 24, 2016 5:26 pm 
Offline
Brazilian Rosewood
Brazilian Rosewood
User avatar

Joined: Mon Jul 27, 2015 8:21 am
Posts: 3730
First name: Brad
Last Name: Combs
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
Colin, I'm sucking wind on trying to make a bridge rabbeting fixture. I have the Stewmac Dremel base, which I've seen some use. I can't make out how to deal with the underside of the bridge being radiused at 30'. If you have success and could share that would be greatly appreciated.


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk

_________________
Insta - https://www.instagram.com/cbcguitars/
Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/cbcguitars


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Bridge width.
PostPosted: Thu Mar 24, 2016 7:29 pm 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member
User avatar

Joined: Fri Jul 10, 2009 4:44 am
Posts: 5587
First name: colin
Last Name: north
Country: Scotland.
Focus: Build
Status: Semi-pro
No worries Brad, I'll post pics when I get it done, tomorrow should be.
I'm doing something similar to one in this post (in principle) http://www.luthiersforum.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=10101&t=46531&hilit=bridge+rabbet, just using a Proxxon router I have doing nothing.
With your top radius, you radius the wooden table (fixed to the dremel router base) to 30' in your radius dish.

_________________
The name catgut is confusing. There are two explanations for the mix up.

Catgut is an abbreviation of the word cattle gut. Gut strings are made from sheep or goat intestines, in the past even from horse, mule or donkey intestines.

Otherwise it could be from the word kitgut or kitstring. Kit meant fiddle, not kitten.


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Bridge width.
PostPosted: Fri Mar 25, 2016 11:07 am 
Offline
Brazilian Rosewood
Brazilian Rosewood

Joined: Sat Jan 15, 2005 12:50 pm
Posts: 3933
Location: United States
The belly bridge was devised to reduce the maximum peeling stress along the back edge, which is the thing that determines how long the bridge will stay put. That stress is largely a function of the length of the glue line along the line of pull; that is, of the bridge width. Martin apparently had problems with the bar bridges coming up after they started offering steel strings as an option. They were toothing the bottoms of the bridges, which reduces the strength of the glue bond; if you don't do that they can work, as Mario as shown.

I'm not a big fan of micro-rabetting, as it only reduces the effective width of the glue line and introduces a stress riser right where you don't want one. It's not so hard to score around the bridge carefully and remove the finish all the way out to the edge by whatever means.

I do taper the bridge thickness behind the saddle to reduce the weight, and can get a belly bridge down to less than 25 grams easily with the usual woods. If you go to something like walnut you can make the bridge outline even larger and still keep the weight down. This is good on things like cedar and redwood tops, where the further reduction in peel stress along the back edge is helpful, give the low peeling resistance of those woods.



These users thanked the author Alan Carruth for the post (total 2): MikeWaz (Fri Mar 25, 2016 2:24 pm) • Colin North (Fri Mar 25, 2016 11:12 am)
Top
 Profile  
 
PostPosted: Fri Mar 25, 2016 11:12 am 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member
User avatar

Joined: Fri Jul 10, 2009 4:44 am
Posts: 5587
First name: colin
Last Name: north
Country: Scotland.
Focus: Build
Status: Semi-pro
Here you go Brad, seems promising, how you getting on?
Used an edging guide came with a Makita or Colt laminate trimmer.
Fine adjustment by a bolt underneath bearing on a brass plate epoxied to the router (Proxxon one is totally useless.)
Tested it on an old cracked OLFSJ bridge.


You do not have the required permissions to view the files attached to this post.

_________________
The name catgut is confusing. There are two explanations for the mix up.

Catgut is an abbreviation of the word cattle gut. Gut strings are made from sheep or goat intestines, in the past even from horse, mule or donkey intestines.

Otherwise it could be from the word kitgut or kitstring. Kit meant fiddle, not kitten.



These users thanked the author Colin North for the post: bcombs510 (Mon Mar 28, 2016 3:01 pm)
Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Bridge width.
PostPosted: Mon Mar 28, 2016 2:53 pm 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member

Joined: Fri Jun 22, 2012 11:12 am
Posts: 1170
First name: Rodger
Last Name: Knox
City: Baltimore
State: MD
Zip/Postal Code: 21234
Country: USA
Focus: Build
Status: Amateur
Guitar bridges are a piece of cake. Try a tipple bridge, ten steel strings and a 1"x5" pinless bridge!

_________________
A man hears what he wants to hear, and disreguards the rest. Paul Simon


Top
 Profile  
 
 Post subject: Re: Bridge width.
PostPosted: Mon Mar 28, 2016 4:30 pm 
Offline
Contributing Member
Contributing Member
User avatar

Joined: Fri Jul 10, 2009 4:44 am
Posts: 5587
First name: colin
Last Name: north
Country: Scotland.
Focus: Build
Status: Semi-pro
Say what?!
Attachment:
pikasso guitar.jpg


You do not have the required permissions to view the files attached to this post.

_________________
The name catgut is confusing. There are two explanations for the mix up.

Catgut is an abbreviation of the word cattle gut. Gut strings are made from sheep or goat intestines, in the past even from horse, mule or donkey intestines.

Otherwise it could be from the word kitgut or kitstring. Kit meant fiddle, not kitten.


Top
 Profile  
 
Display posts from previous:  Sort by  
Post new topic Reply to topic  [ 17 posts ] 

All times are UTC - 5 hours


Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 10 guests


You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot post attachments in this forum

Jump to:  
Powered by phpBB® Forum Software © phpBB Group
phpBB customization services by 2by2host.com